That sinking feeling is all too familiar for governors of the Roman frontier: you’re expanding your settlement, building new production chains, and watching your city grow—only to glance at your treasury and see your denarii rapidly draining away.
A negative balance in Anno 117: Pax Romana can spiral out of control faster than a barbarian invasion, threatening to collapse everything you’ve built.
But economic mastery separates struggling governors from legendary empire builders. This comprehensive guide will transform your financial fortunes, providing proven strategies to boost your income, maintain perfect economic balance, and create an economy that can support your imperial ambitions.
Whether you’re watching your funds dwindle or simply want to optimize your province’s profitability, these strategies will turn your settlement into an economic powerhouse worthy of Rome.
Understanding Your Roman Economy: The Fundamentals
Before diving into advanced strategies, you need to understand how wealth flows through your province. Your entire economy operates on one golden rule:
Income must always exceed expenses.
Sounds simple—until you’re managing dozens of simultaneous production chains, resource demands, and military upkeep.
Your Citizens: The Heart of Your Economy
Residential buildings form the foundation of your income through taxes, but not all taxes are created equal. A basic residence provides minimal revenue, while one with fulfilled needs generates much higher income.Each fulfilled need—whether sardines, pottery, or garum—adds bonus income on top of base taxes. The key is understanding that luxury goods offer the greatest returns, so always prioritize resource chains that boost your citizens’ satisfaction.
๐ก Tip: Track which needs provide the largest income jump per tier. Don’t just satisfy them all—prioritize the most profitable ones first.
The Constant Drain: Maintenance Costs
Almost every building in your empire carries an ongoing maintenance cost. Production sites, service structures, and military installations constantly deduct from your income.
To stay profitable, make sure the value generated by each building justifies its upkeep. Regularly check your Economy screen to identify structures that are draining more than they produce.
Strategic Placement: Turning Location Into Profit
One of Anno 117’s most powerful tools lies in area-effect mechanics. Proper building placement can multiply your income—without consuming extra resources.
Income-Boosting Buildings
Certain structures provide radius-based buffs to all buildings nearby. For example:
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๐ Spinner: +1 Income to all nearby structures — perfect for residential hubs.
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๐️ Market: +1 Income and +1 Population for surrounding residences.
Clever positioning of these economic buildings can dramatically increase your tax revenue without having to expand your population base.
Avoiding Costly Placement Errors
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⚠️ Area effects don’t stack! Placing two Markets side by side wastes construction resources.
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๐ Some production buildings (like the Charcoal Burner) emit negative area effects, lowering health and fire safety.
Always check for red indicators before placing new structures—and keep pollution-heavy industries far from your urban centers.
Workforce Management: Building Sustainable Growth
A thriving economy requires a stable and well-distributed workforce. Mismanaging your population tiers is one of the most common causes of economic collapse in Anno 117.
The Golden Rule: Build Wide, Not Tall
Upgrading houses too quickly can destroy your foundational economy. When you upgrade a Tier 1 (Liberti) house to Tier 2 (Plebeian), you lose Tier 1 workers from that residence.
If you upgrade too many at once, your resource chains collapse overnight — no wood, no fish, no raw materials.
✅ Build many Tier 1 houses first to secure a solid tax base and worker pool.
Only start upgrading when you have surplus workers and enough production to sustain higher-tier needs.
Balancing Workforce Distribution
Monitor your Workforce Tab frequently. You want to see healthy numbers across every class.
An oversupply of one tier and a shortage of another means inefficiency. Maintain a balanced population pyramid, with enough labor at every level to keep your economy self-sufficient.
Advanced Economic Engines: Mid to Late-Game Wealth Strategies
Once your basic economy stabilizes, it’s time to activate your advanced income generators—the real engines of prosperity.
Specialist Deployment
Unlock the Governor’s Villa or Officium, and you gain access to Specialists that provide radius-based buffs.
Focus on Specialists who:
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Boost building income
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Reduce maintenance costs
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Improve production efficiency
Place them centrally to maximize their effect radius across residential and industrial zones.
Strategic Research Priorities
Your Research Tree contains massive economic potential. Prioritize upgrades like:
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๐ Fish Markets: Increases income from Fishing Huts
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๐ฆ Market Forces: Expands Market radius for greater residential coverage
Pick research paths that amplify your strongest production chains and prepare your province for expansion.
Profitable Trade Operations
Trade can be your empire’s lifeblood—if you manage it smartly.
Use these three trade strategies to sustain long-term wealth:
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Automatic Harbor Sales:
Set minimum stock levels so surpluses automatically sell to visiting traders. -
Strategic Contracts:
Watch for one-time contracts from rival leaders—they often pay premium rates. -
Inter-Island Routes:
Set up automated trade routes to shift goods where they’re needed and profit from regional demand.
Cost Control & Economic Safety Measures
True prosperity isn’t just about generating wealth—it’s about protecting it through efficient planning and risk management.
Efficient Infrastructure Planning
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Optimize warehouse placement to reduce logistics cost.
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Design compact, functional road layouts to minimize expansion expenses.
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Cluster production buildings by type to reduce worker travel time.
Small design tweaks can save thousands of denarii annually.
Military and Maintenance Balance
Your military is vital—but it’s also expensive. During peacetime, maintain only essential defenses and deactivate unnecessary garrisons.
Overbuilding armies too early will suffocate your economy before it grows.
Disaster Prevention Economics
Neglecting safety infrastructure can destroy hours of progress.
For example:
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Bakeries reduce fire safety.
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Charcoal Burners spread pollution.
Protect your core districts with City Watch buildings like:
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๐งฏ Vigiles – Fire Safety
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⚕️ Medici – Health
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⚖️ Custodes – Happiness
Preventing disasters costs far less than rebuilding after one.
From Economic Struggle to Imperial Prosperity
Mastering your economy in Anno 117 transforms the experience from a constant struggle into a relaxed, thriving empire simulation.
By focusing on citizen needs, leveraging area effects, maintaining workforce balance, and optimizing trade and research, you’ll build an economy capable of sustaining any expansion dream.
Remember: economic management is a continuous process. Regularly review your treasury, adjust production to meet demand, and expand only when you can sustain it.
Final Thoughts
From the bustling ports of Latium to the windswept hills of Britannia, your financial empire awaits.
Master the economy, and you’ll not just survive Rome’s frontier—you’ll define it.
So, Governor—what economic challenge has tested your patience most? Share your strategies and stories below, and may your treasury overflow with denarii!

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